
Mistakes happen. And while driving under the influence in El Monte is a major mistake with serious consequences, it is one that is made by good people every day. That's why in many cases you are unlikely to face serious jail time upon a conviction of DUI under California law. But those potential consequences can dramatically increase if, at the time you were arrested for DUI, you had a child passenger in your vehicle.
The penalties for DUI with a child passenger are more severe than in a standard DUI case. A conviction could get you mandatory jail time that can't be avoided. What's more, such a conviction could have serious implications for your child custody rights. While this may seem daunting, an experienced California DUI defense attorney may be able to help you negotiate a better plea agreement or even win your case at trial. If you are facing a DUI charge in El Monte or L.A. County, contact William Kroger Attorney at Law today.
A DUI with a child passenger is treated the same as a traditional DUI under California law. According to California Vehicle Code 23152 (a), it is unlawful for a person who is under the influence of any alcoholic beverage to drive a vehicle.
To be convicted of a DUI, the prosecutor must show that you were driving a vehicle while you were under the influence of alcohol. The prosecutor can show that you were under the influence of alcohol by admitting evidence your blood alcohol concentration was .08 or above. Alternatively, a prosecutor can show the jury you were under the influence of alcohol by proving that:
As a result of drinking such alcoholic beverage, his or her physical or mental abilities are impaired to such a degree that he or she no longer has the ability to drive a vehicle with the caution characteristic of a sober person of ordinary prudence under the same conditions.
The elements of the offense of DUI with a child passenger are straightforward. The prosecutor would only need to prove:
That you operated a motor vehicle while under the influence, and
There was a passenger in your vehicle under the age of 14.
DUI with a child passenger isn't an intent crime, so it doesn't make any difference if you didn't intend to harm the child or if you weren't aware your passenger was under 14. If you meet the requirements for a DUI conviction under California law while you had a passenger in your vehicle under 14, you will face the mandatory enhanced sentence set out in California Vehicle Code § 23572.
The maximum penalty for a conviction of DUI with a child passenger is the same as the maximum penalty for a standard DUI:
Offense
Sentence
Fine
DL Suspension
DUI 1st Offense
Up to 6 Months in Jail
$1,000 Max
6-10 Months
DUI 2nd Offense
Up to 1 Year
$1,000 Max
2 Years
DUI 3rd Offense
Up to 1 Year
$1,000 Max
3 Years
Felony DUI
16 Months to 16 Years
$5,000 Max
18-30 Months
The major difference is that you unlike with some standard DUI convictions, there is a minimum amount of that sentence you will be required to serve. You will not be able to avoid it through probation or house arrest. The enhanced penalties include:
First DUI:
48 Hours
Second DUI:
10 days
Third DUI:
30 days
Fourth DUI:
90 days
The enhanced sentences provided for by Section 23572 aren't the only additional consequences you may face upon conviction or a DUI with a child passenger. A DUI with a child passenger could trigger an investigation into you by Child Protective Service (CPS). If CPS choose to investigate, they will seek to determine if you have substance abuse problems or otherwise put the children in your home at risk with your drinking. In the most serious cases, CPS could remove your children from your custody.
A DUI with child passengers in a case will have the same potential legal defenses as any DUI case, with one exception: the age of the child. Not all minors will trigger the enhancement contained in Section 23572, and it's possible you were charged incorrectly at the time.
For the automatic enhancement to kick in, you must be convicted of operating a vehicle under the influence with a minor child aged less than 14. That means you will not face the automatic enhancement if the child in your vehicle is 14 or more.
When you are driving, the police can't simply pull you over any time they like. They need to have reasonable suspicion that you have committed a crime such as a traffic violation before they can stop you. If you are stopped or searched illegally, your DUI defense attorney may be able to have the court exclude any evidence collected through the illegal stop.
Another common type of DUI defense includes challenges to any blood or breath tests you may have submitted to. For chemical test results to be accurate, they must comply with a series of guidelines. That includes the person taking the sample having proper training and the sample collection taking the steps needed to avoid cross-contamination. Any chemical test result that did not comply with the guidelines may not admissible at your trial.
If you have been charged with DUI with a child passenger in El Monte, let William Kroger Attorney at Law help you through this difficult process. William Kroger understands what is at stake and gives each of his clients his personal attention. Throughout the length of his practice, William Kroger has focused on defending the constitutional rights of those accused of crimes. If you would like to discuss the merits of your case with L.A. County's best DUI defense attorney, contact William Kroger Attorney at Law today to set up your free consultation.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Sed sed augue mauris. Integer placerat et massa in pharetra. Cras diam mi, tincidunt nec erat in, mollis sagittis sapien. Quisque ultrices id diam quis dapibus. Nullam ac erat ac justo convallis fringilla nec ut purus. Vivamus volutpat orci et lacus tempus fringilla. Morbi sed erat vel nisi blandit placerat eget eget sapien.
Nulla eget tristique leo. Proin dignissim tellus nec risus congue fringilla. Donec interdum purus sem, a finibus ante efficitur ornare. Quisque ullamcorper pharetra lacus, vitae pharetra magna pretium vel. Donec aliquet purus sed pellentesque mollis. Pellentesque vestibulum eget massa in facilisis. Phasellus eu risus non metus consectetur facilisis. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. In vitae fermentum enim, in vulputate diam. Aliquam malesuada urna suscipit, elementum sapien ac, posuere nisl.
Integer malesuada leo quis erat imperdiet aliquet. Aliquam ut eros vulputate, pharetra nulla quis, bibendum justo. Suspendisse justo leo, efficitur vel ex nec, fermentum condimentum dui. Suspendisse ut massa sit amet ligula mattis viverra. Sed sed turpis ligula. In vulputate, enim sit amet laoreet blandit, elit nisl fermentum odio, nec convallis libero dolor nec tellus. Donec rutrum nibh non nibh tincidunt, non iaculis diam dignissim. Sed nec massa pellentesque, gravida sem id, lobortis nisi. Integer turpis metus, sagittis vitae metus vel, feugiat congue nibh.
Vestibulum sed arcu eleifend ipsum eleifend semper nec sed est. Nam dapibus massa ut scelerisque egestas. Integer at elit faucibus elit molestie luctus. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Curabitur nulla neque, rhoncus sit amet ultricies ac, sagittis ac nibh. Praesent mattis ultricies nisi vitae efficitur. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nunc ullamcorper non est vitae faucibus. Duis pellentesque magna fermentum leo molestie, et dapibus diam dictum. Vivamus eu purus ullamcorper, consequat diam quis, blandit eros. Cras ultrices finibus metus, eget tempor sem euismod quis. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus.
Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Fusce hendrerit arcu vel nisi bibendum, nec accumsan nunc sollicitudin. Mauris eu pretium ante, at rhoncus metus. Nunc dignissim turpis vel libero commodo imperdiet. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia curae; Donec gravida arcu eu turpis lobortis, vitae bibendum lectus egestas. Phasellus gravida eleifend ligula, eu sagittis diam rhoncus ut. Suspendisse fringilla ipsum eu purus tincidunt ornare. Vestibulum tincidunt enim eu ante mattis interdum. Integer molestie, est quis tincidunt dapibus, ex diam ultrices enim, nec vestibulum lectus orci non elit. Etiam vestibulum justo erat, ut vulputate urna dapibus vitae. Fusce ultrices lacus ac eros scelerisque, non malesuada neque ultrices. In pretium mi sed eros pharetra, eu molestie felis consectetur.
This page was reviewed and approved by William S. Kroger, a leading criminal defense attorney in Los Angeles. Mr. Kroger has decades of experience defending clients in both state and federal courts. He is recognized for his strong trial skills and dedication to protecting the rights of the accused. Throughout his career, he has successfully represented clients facing a wide range of serious criminal charges. His personalized defense strategies are designed to achieve the best possible outcome in every case. Clients trust Mr. Kroger for his knowledge, commitment, and proven results.
He is also an active member of respected legal organizations, including the American Bar Association and the National Association for Criminal Defense Lawyers. With his expertise and reputation, William S. Kroger is regarded as one of California’s top defense lawyers.
